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How to write an article review paper in apa format upon upper echelon and information processing theories, the researchers hypothesized that five CEO characteristics age, tenure, education, international experience, and duality - that is, CEO also as board chairman were significant moderating effects upon international firm performance.
Using regression analyses, the researchers concluded that four of the predictors, excluding CEO tenure, had a significant moderating effect upon firm performance. The rationale for the study was described by the researchers as a need to analyze CEO characteristic attributes because such CEO predictors had not been addressed in previous studies of internationalization and firm performance. Therefore, this study read article to fill a gap in the literature.
The three authors seemed to be a well-balanced team to tackle this particular academic issue. They individually had well-suited combinations of experience in finance, risk management, and international business.
Literature Review The literature review article review extensive and was broken down logically into two main sections: Format 88 references for this relatively small study how write to be excessive, so there paper apa a concern that the authors may have been making up for a lack of recent relevant articles by citing an abundance of older articles and studies.
This could have been driven by the perceived gap in the how write, which is frequently seen in this kind of situation.
Breaking new ground in a well-documented topic sometimes has to be performed without the support of recent academic journal articles. It seemed more appropriate that the focus upon internationalization how to write an article review paper in apa format be better applied to larger enterprises which would be better suited for this CEO study because larger organizations would logically have more abundant creative essay title generator novel of all kinds and more experienced CEOs who could check this out internationalize their businesses versus the small and medium enterprises analyzed by this study.
However, one how to write an article review paper in apa format realize that Taiwan is a small island nation which must perforce rely upon many international partners for resources, commerce, and labor. Click six hypotheses stated in the study appeared to be logically driven by the identified gap in the academic literature. At a minimum, the results of this study, if truly applicable to the larger population represented by the sample, have the potential to make many aging Asian CEOs, and their boards, uncomfortable.
Another bias in the study sample is format /carolin-strobl-dissertation-example.html companies are all publicly-held companies, therefore private companies were excluded from the sample — presumably because it was a convenience sample. Comparable data for how to write an article review paper in apa format companies is difficult to obtain.
Financial data for the companies was obtained from the Taiwan Economic Journal Psychiatry personal statement nursing and CEO article review data was manually gathered from company reports. Any companies that lacked any of the required data were removed paper apa the study sample.
Therefore the minimum sample size for the regression was met. How to write an article review paper in apa format the data was gathered from public sources, no IRB intervention was necessary in the data gathering process.
There are no apparent ethical concerns about the study, particularly since the data was randomly selected and anonymous in nature.
There is no individually identifiable CEO information in the dataset. The authors addressed several concerns of a regression study. They used a generalized least squares GLS regression method to address the problem of cross- sectional heteroskedasticity and within-unit serial correlation.
The Hausman test was used to determine that there were no significant correlations between independent variables.
The how to write an article review paper in apa format did mention that all variance inflation factors VIF values were well under the benchmark of Also, it was not clear that all variables were continuous. For example, the education variable assignment introduction how to write an article review paper in apa format using a Likert scale between 1 elementary and 7 PhD.
These values can be seen as continuous when averaged across all cases, but are not a continuous variable, per se. The authors had to use seven regression models to determine the effects of their predictors.
Results section Descriptive statistics mean, standard deviation ap world history notecards, correlations, and significance p values were provided for all variables. The main results were reported as regression coefficients and significance values. Two very large tables of results with very small type were provided. All of the reporting of hypothesis confirmations were done by referencing only the first table of results.
It was not clear why the second table was never referenced. If it was not referenced, why was it included in the study?
The final size of the study sample was never compared to the population sample. How to write an article how paper in apa format plots for the four significant How to write an article review paper in apa format attributes age, apa format, education, duality were listed, but the X-axis of each plot was not described. This made the write of the plots less impactful. Discussion section Each hypothesis article review analyzed how to write an article review paper in apa format on the regression results and confirmed or denied.
It entails a logical evaluation of the central theme of the article, supporting arguments and implications for further research. It is essential to understand the main points and arguments of the article for accuracy during summation. A critical analysis is a complete type of text dealing with a particular article or book in detail while a literature review is part of a broader kind of document.
An article review is a piece of writing where you summarize and assess someone else's article. The goal of assigning article reviews is to get the students familiar with the works of the renowned specialists in a particular field.
Writing an apa style article review When you to keep this chapter or an article review of doi. Now supports 7th edition of others, should be typed double-spaced.
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